The Public Health Department (GGD Bonaire) monitors infectious diseases on the island year-round. This quarterly update serves to inform the public about current health trends and preventative measures.
Maritime Health Surveillance GGD Bonaire monitors arriving vessels, including cruise ships, to prevent the introduction of infectious diseases. All ships must submit a Maritime Declaration of Health prior to arrival. In February, a crew member on a cargo ship exhibited symptoms resembling measles. Due to timely reporting, appropriate public health measures were successfully implemented. In Q1 2026, 83 health declarations were processed, with most vessels reporting minimal illness.
Influenza and Respiratory Viruses Doctor visits for respiratory complaints have been lower in early 2026 compared to the 2021–2025 average. Laboratory results identified Influenza A and B, Rhinovirus, Enterovirus, and RSV (primarily in young children) as the predominant viruses. Despite the rainy season and increased tourism from Europe and North America—where flu seasons were severe—local transmission remains notably low. Vaccination efforts continue, with 883 COVID-19 shots and approximately 1,952 flu vaccines administered to date.
Sexual Health Consultations The sexual health clinic, established in October 2025, provides counseling on relationships, contraception, and STIs. In Q1, 35 clients were seen, and 26 were tested for STIs; results showed 12 cases of Chlamydia and 1 case of Gonorrhea.
Vector-Borne Diseases Dengue cases remain very low. However, GGD urges residents to eliminate breeding sites, as mosquitoes can also transmit Chikungunya. Significant outbreaks of Chikungunya have been reported in Suriname, Guyana, Brazil, and Cuba. At the end of March, imported cases were confirmed in both Bonaire and Curaçao involving travelers from Suriname.